Root canal therapy is highly effective, with most treated teeth going on to last for several decades or even a lifetime. However, in rare cases, a treated tooth can become reinfected or fail to heal properly. That said, since the tooth was already treated, it can be difficult to know whether new or lingering symptoms are simply part of normal healing or a sign that something has gone wrong. Here are some key signs of a failed root canal to watch for, along with what your next steps are.
Common Signs Your Root Canal Might’ve Failed
Although every case is different, a few of the most common indicators that your root canal may have failed include:
Persistent or Returning Pain
Some mild discomfort is normal in the days following a root canal, but it should steadily improve, not worsen! If you’re experiencing ongoing pain in the treated tooth weeks or months later, or if pain that had gone away suddenly comes back, it could be a sign that the infection wasn’t fully eliminated or has returned.
Swelling or a Bump in the Gums
Swelling near the treated tooth, or a pimple-like bump on the gums, can indicate that an infection is still present. This bump is often accompanied by a bad taste in the mouth as it periodically drains. This is one of the most obvious signs that reinfection has occurred, and it should be addressed promptly.
Temperature Sensitivity or Pressure
A properly treated tooth shouldn’t be sensitive to hot or cold temperatures, since the nerve tissue responsible for registering pain has literally been removed! If you notice lingering sensitivity, or if the tooth hurts when you bite down, this could mean a new crack, hidden decay, or a canal that wasn’t fully cleaned during the original procedure.
Tooth Discoloration
A tooth that begins to darken or change color after root canal therapy may be a sign of internal damage or a remaining infection. While minor discoloration can sometimes occur naturally, a noticeable or seemingly sudden change is worth having your provider take a look.
When Should I Seek Help?
Sometimes a failed root canal doesn’t cause any noticeable symptoms at all, which is why routine dental checkups are so important! An X-ray can often reveal dark areas around the root of the tooth, which may indicate ongoing infection or inflammation even if you aren’t feeling any pain.
If you’re noticing any of these signs after a previous root canal, don’t delay in scheduling an appointment since early evaluation might be the difference in saving your tooth or needing to have it extracted.
About the Practice
The team here at Worcester Endodontics has proudly served patients in Worcester and the surrounding communities for several years. With Dr. Karyn Stern, Dr. Niusha Nikkholgh, and Dr. Marta Rafla leading the way, you benefit from the combined expertise of three experienced endodontists who can perform a wide range of procedures, including root canal therapy. If you have any questions about the blog or you’re ready to schedule an appointment, you can call or reach out online for more information or assistance. Telephone: (508) 755-3636.